In 1942 the USAAF asked for designs for a high performance fighter with an unprecedented rate of climb, to intercept Japanese bombers in the Pacific theater. The Fisher Body Division of General Motors submitted a design for an aircraft that would use the most powerful inline engine then available, as well as "off-the-shelf" major assemblies (which would shorten development times). The P-75 airframe used the outer wing panels of the Curtiss P-40, the tail unit of the Douglas A-24/Dauntless, and landing gear of the Vought F4U Corsair. The engine was located in the fuselage behind the pilot, similar to the layout of the Bell P-39. Eight prototypes were ordered by the USAAF, but problems were found during testing. By the time the problems were fixed, other capable fighters (like the P-51 Mustang) were available, and the production contract was cancelled.
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Additional information on this aircraft
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(updated February 2009)
Fisher (General Motors) P-75 Eagle
Type: single-seat fighter Crew: 1 Armament: six .50 inch machine guns in the wings four .50 inch machine guns in the fuselage optional 2 600 lb. bombs Specifications: Length: 40' 5" (12.32 m) Height: 15' 6" (4.72 m) Wingspan: 49' 4" (15.04 m) Wing area: 347 sq. ft (32.24 sq. m) Empty Weight: 11,495 lb (5214 kg) Max Weight: 18,210 lb (8260 kg) max at takeoff Propulsion: No. of Engines: 1 Powerplant: Allison V-3420-23 inline Horsepower: 2885 hp Performance: Range: 2000 miles (3219 km) Cruise Speed: 310 mph ( 499 km/h) Max Speed: 420 mph ( 676 km/h) at 20,000 ft Ceiling: 36,000 ft (10,970 m)
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